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* Image is for illustrative purposes only.On March 28 (Saturday) and 29 (Sunday), 2026, "Katanaza 2026" will be held at Shiro-mi Hall within Osaka Castle Hall. It is the largest-scale sword exhibition and sales fair in Western Japan, with approximately 45 sword dealers from across the nation set to participate. As the sword industry undergoes digital transformation, this event holds an important position as a venue for in-person sales, viewing, and networking.
Katanaza (刀座), held once every few years, has become the industry's largest-scale marketplace event, where collectors, researchers, swordsmiths (tōkō), and dealers gather. For Western Japan's sword-collecting community in particular, it represents a rare opportunity to see the latest renowned blades (meito) and contemporary swords (shinsaku-tō) all in one place, and serves as the center for purchasing activity and information gathering.
As online marketplace platforms such as TOUKENZA expand, the role of physical events like Katanaza is shifting. Online platforms center on information delivery through photographs, videos, and descriptive text, but physical events enable visitors to actually hold the sword, view it by holding it up to light, and receive explanation from a polisher (togishi). This is the distinctive strength of in-person events.
The advantages of online sales are 24-hour accessibility, freedom from geographic restrictions, and ease of price comparison. Conversely, in-person events allow visitors to experience the tactile quality, weight, and curvature (sori) of the blade, and to build trust through direct conversation with sellers—thereby complementing online channels. Large-scale fairs like Katanaza function as a point where both formats intersect.
At Katanaza, makers—including swordsmiths (tōkō), scabbard makers (sayashi), polishers (togishi), and mounting artisans (sōgushi)—meet face-to-face with intermediary dealers, retail shops, and collectors. These gatherings promote the optimization of distribution channels, the development of new business partnerships, and the exchange of information within the industry.
In particular, Katanaza plays an important role in enabling small-scale regional swordsmiths to enter metropolitan distribution networks. Unlike online marketplace platforms, trust-building through the physical display of actual pieces occurs directly, marking a turning point between traditional commercial practices and new forms of commerce.
Katanaza 2026 is scheduled for spring, at the start of the fiscal year. This period coincides with new investment demand following corporate fiscal closings, the resumption of personal sword-collecting activity in the new fiscal year, and a rise in general public interest in swords linked to spring special exhibitions at art museums and museums.
Furthermore, the Kyoto National Museum is scheduled to host a special exhibition related to swords from February through March 2026. The timing of Katanaza's hosting can be understood as coordinated with demand stimulation surrounding that museum exhibition—meaning that heightened public interest in swords generated by the museum display functions as a channel through which the sales fair meets consumers who are ready to engage in actual purchasing activity.
Katanaza 2026 exemplifies that in-person sales and industry networking remain important even as the sword industry undergoes online transformation. The coexistence and mutual complementarity of online platforms like TOUKENZA and physical events like Katanaza symbolize the maturation of today's sword market.
According to official sources, the hosting overview of Katanaza 2026 (Osaka Spring Campaign: Katanaza 2026) is as follows.
Within the venue, sword and sword-mounting exhibitions and sales will be conducted, and live demonstrations by polishers (togishi) and hilt-wrapping artisans (tsukamaki-shi) will also be held. Visitors may also bring registered swords with registration certificates to the venue and receive appraisal and purchase services from exhibiting dealers.
The live demonstrations by polishers and hilt-wrapping artisans hold important significance from the perspective of technical transmission within the sword industry. A togishi (polisher) is an expert in whetstone polishing who brings out the jigane (steel surface) and hamon (blade pattern) of the blade, employing multiple whetstones for each stage from shitaji-togi (rough polishing) to shiage-togi (finish polishing), thereby restoring the blade's luster. A tsukamaki-shi (hilt-wrapping artisan) is a specialist who stretches samekawa (ray skin) over the core wood of the hilt and wraps it in a fixed pattern using braided cord (kumihimo). Opportunities to witness such craftsmanship directly are rare, and large-scale events like Katanaza function as spaces that connect artisans with consumers and collectors.
On-site appraisal and purchase of registered swords serves an important function as an outlet for collectors clearing out collections or handling inherited property. In Japan, the Firearms and Swords Control Act (銃砲刀剣類所持等取締法) requires that possession of a Japanese sword be accompanied by a registration certificate issued by the prefectural board of education. Registered swords may be legally bought and sold, but swords without registration are in principle prohibited from being possessed. The appraisal counter at a specialized event like Katanaza also serves as a venue where the general public, unfamiliar with this legal framework, can appropriately handle inherited Japanese swords. Online platforms like TOUKENZA also operate within the same legal framework, requiring consistency regarding whether a registration certificate is present.
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