Yamashiro-den
KyotoThe oldest tradition, centered in Heian-era Kyoto. Refined, courtly style: ko-itame hada with suguha or ko-midare hamon. The Awataguchi school (Hisakuni, Kunitomo, Yoshimitsu), Sanjo Munechika, and the Rai school (Kuniyuki, Kunitoshi) supplied court nobles and senior warriors. Rai dominated by mid-Kamakura.
Representative smiths
Sanjo Munechika / Awataguchi Yoshimitsu / Rai Kuniyuki & Kunitoshi